Девербативи в прозі В. Винниченка: словотвірно-морфонологічний аспект

Abstract

(uk) У статті розглянуто мовну організацію мови письменника, досліджено специфіку девербативів у словотвірно-морфонологічному аспекті в канві прозових творів В. Винниченка, здійснено спробу проаналізувати особливості використання апелятивної й пропріальної лексики в прозі письменника.

(en) The article analyzes the evolution of views on aspects of the study of word-building morphonology, founds the concept of strong and weak morphonological positions; morphonological possible changes in the creation of verbal derivatives are predicted; the features of the morphonological consonantal alternations in Ukrainian language are found. The types of consonantal alternations of verbal derivatives in modern Ukrainian literary language are defined. It was established that the final elements of the verbal stem, which are changing under the influence of formant initials, signals possible morphonological operations (truncation, consonantal, vocalic alternations, augmentation of the suffixal or root morphemes, accent modification) in verbal derivatives. It was found that the ability of derivational stems depends on their semantic structure (derivative words are more capable than the original words), the part of speech of the derivate, the derivational degree. It was found that truncation of verbal finals is total morphonological operation for all deverbatives which accompanying the changing of the accentual position combined with the alternations (usually consonantal).